Valentine's Day, celebrated on February 14, is a day of love when lovers around the world express their feelings for each other. Although in many countries the traditions associated with this holiday are similar, cultural diversity means that Valentine's Day takes on different forms. Here’s how this day is celebrated in different parts of the globe:
1. United States
In the USA, Valentine's Day is one of the most important holidays of the year. People express their love through Valentine's cards, chocolates, flowers, and romantic dinners. The tradition of exchanging cards, known as valentines, is particularly popular in schools, where children give them to their classmates and teachers.
2. Japan
In Japan, Valentine's Day is celebrated in an unusual way: women give men gifts, most often chocolate. There are two types of chocolate: "giri-choko" (obligation chocolate, given to colleagues and coworkers) and "honmei-choko" (chocolate given to a loved one). Men reciprocate on March 14 during the so-called "White Day," giving women sweets or gifts.
3. France
France, often referred to as the country of love, celebrates Valentine's Day in a romantic style. A popular gesture is sending love letters and exchanging luxurious gifts, such as jewelry or exquisite chocolates. In the past, France practiced the tradition of "love lottery," where single people randomly chose their partners, although this custom has been banned.
4. Brazil
In Brazil, Valentine's Day, or "Dia dos Namorados", is celebrated on June 12, the day before the feast of St. Anthony, the patron saint of marriages. On this day, couples exchange gifts and spend time on romantic dates. Traditionally, women pray to St. Anthony for a good husband.
5. South Korea
In South Korea, Valentine's Day is part of a three-month cycle of love holidays. On February 14, women give men chocolate, and a month later, on March 14, White Day, men return the favor with gifts. Interestingly, April 14 is "Black Day," celebrated by single people who gather to eat black noodles jajangmyeon together.
6. Italy
In Italy, Valentine's Day is called "La Festa degli Innamorati". On this day, lovers exchange romantic letters, flowers, and chocolates. Small love locks are also popular, which couples hang on bridges, and they throw the keys into the water as a symbol of their unbreakable bond.
7. Indie
In India, Valentine's Day has gained popularity only in recent decades, especially among the youth. On this day, lovers give each other flowers, cards, and gifts. However, in some regions, traditionalists criticize this holiday as foreign cultural influences.
8. Denmark
In Denmark, Valentine's Day is celebrated in a subtle way. A popular custom is sending "gaekkebrev" – humorous love poems signed anonymously. If the recipient guesses who sent the letter, they receive a chocolate egg for Easter from the sender.
9. China
In China, Valentine's Day is known as "Qixi Festival" and is celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh month in the Chinese lunar calendar. According to legend, it is the day when two lovers, Zhinü and Niulang, can meet. Couples exchange gifts, and women pray for happiness in love.
10. Poland
In Poland, Valentine's Day became popular in the 1990s. On this day, couples give each other flowers, chocolates, and small gifts. Special events, such as concerts or movie screenings, are organized in many cities. In Chełmno, known as the "city of lovers," there is a reliquary of St. Valentine, which couples pilgrimage to.
Summary
Although Valentine's Day has a common denominator in the form of love, the way it is celebrated varies depending on the region and cultural traditions. What unites them is the desire to express feelings and honor the relationship with a loved one – regardless of the form. ❤️
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